问题描述
当我在我的 Fedora 20 工作站上使用 xsp4(来自 MonoDevelop 或直接)运行我的 ASP.NET MVC 4 网站时，我收到以下异常:
When I run my ASP.NET MVC 4 website on my Fedora 20 workstation with xsp4 (from MonoDevelop or directly) I'm getting the following exception:
System.Web.HttpRuntime.FinishWithException (wr={Mono.WebServer.XSPWorkerRequest}, e={System.Web.HttpException: ---> System.Web.HttpException: The pre-application start initialization method Start on type System.Web.WebPages.PreApplicationStartCode threw an exception with the following error message: Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation. ---> System.Reflection.TargetInvocationException: Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation. ---> System.TypeInitializationException: An exception was thrown by the type initializer for <Module> ---> System.Security.SecurityException: No access to the given key ---> System.UnauthorizedAccessException: Access to the path "/etc/mono/registry" is denied.
at System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectoriesInternal (System.String path) [0x00064] in /builddir/build/BUILD/mono-3.4.0/mcs/class/corlib/System.IO/Directory.cs:113
at System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory (System.String path) [0x000a4] in /builddir/build/BUILD/mono-3.4.0/mcs/class/corlib/System.IO/Directory.cs:80
at System.IO.DirectoryInfo.Create () [0x00000] in /builddir/build/BUILD/mono-3.4.0/mcs/class/corlib/System.IO/DirectoryInfo.cs:141
at (wrapper remoting-invoke-with-check) System.IO.DirectoryInfo:Create ()
at System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectoriesInternal (System.String path) [0x00039] in /builddir/build/BUILD/mono-3.4.0/mcs/class/corlib/System.IO/Directory.cs:98
at System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory (System.String path) [0x000a4] in /builddir/build/BUILD/mono-3.4.0/mcs/class/corlib/System.IO/Directory.cs:80
at Microsoft.Win32.KeyHandler..ctor (Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey rkey, System.String basedir, Boolean is_volatile) [0x0004a] in /builddir/build/BUILD/mono-3.4.0/mcs/class/corlib/Microsoft.Win32/UnixRegistryApi.cs:136
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at Microsoft.Win32.KeyHandler..ctor (Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey rkey, System.String basedir, Boolean is_volatile) [0x00057] in /builddir/build/BUILD/mono-3.4.0/mcs/class/corlib/Microsoft.Win32/UnixRegistryApi.cs:138
at Microsoft.Win32.KeyHandler..ctor (Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey rkey, System.String basedir) [0x00000] in /builddir/build/BUILD/mono-3.4.0/mcs/class/corlib/Microsoft.Win32/UnixRegistryApi.cs:116
at Microsoft.Win32.KeyHandler.Lookup (Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey rkey, Boolean createNonExisting) [0x000cc] in /builddir/build/BUILD/mono-3.4.0/mcs/class/corlib/Microsoft.Win32/UnixRegistryApi.cs:412
at Microsoft.Win32.UnixRegistryApi.OpenSubKey (Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey rkey, System.String keyname, Boolean writable) [0x00000] in /builddir/build/BUILD/mono-3.4.0/mcs/class/corlib/Microsoft.Win32/UnixRegistryApi.cs:836
at Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey.OpenSubKey (System.String name, Boolean writable) [0x0001e] in /builddir/build/BUILD/mono-3.4.0/mcs/class/corlib/Microsoft.Win32/RegistryKey.cs:278
at Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey.OpenSubKey (System.String name) [0x00000] in /builddir/build/BUILD/mono-3.4.0/mcs/class/corlib/Microsoft.Win32/RegistryKey.cs:262
at (wrapper remoting-invoke-with-check) Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey:OpenSubKey (string)
at Microsoft.Web.Infrastructure.RegistryKeyWrapper.OpenSubKey (System.String name) [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
at Microsoft.Web.Infrastructure.KillBitHelper.GetKillBittedVersions () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
at Microsoft.Web.Infrastructure.KillBitHelper.IsThisAssemblyKillBitted () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
at Microsoft.Web.Infrastructure.KillBitHelper.ThrowIfKillBitIsSet () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
at Microsoft.Web.Infrastructure.ModuleInitializer+CriticalInitializer.CheckKillBit () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
at Microsoft.Web.Infrastructure.ModuleInitializer+CriticalInitializer.Initialize () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
at Microsoft.Web.Infrastructure.ModuleInitializer.Initialize () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
at <Module>..cctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at System.Web.WebPages.PreApplicationStartCode.Start () [0x0002b] in /builddir/build/BUILD/mono-3.4.0/external/aspnetwebstack/src/System.Web.WebPages/PreApplicationStartCode.cs:40
at (wrapper managed-to-native) System.Reflection.MonoMethod:InternalInvoke (System.Reflection.MonoMethod,object,object[],System.Exception&)
at System.Reflection.MonoMethod.Invoke (System.Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr, System.Reflection.Binder binder, System.Object[] parameters, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture) [0x00054] in /builddir/build/BUILD/mono-3.4.0/mcs/class/corlib/System.Reflection/MonoMethod.cs:230
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at System.Reflection.MonoMethod.Invoke (System.Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr, System.Reflection.Binder binder, System.Object[] parameters, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture) [0x00069] in /builddir/build/BUILD/mono-3.4.0/mcs/class/corlib/System.Reflection/MonoMethod.cs:238
at System.Reflection.MethodBase.Invoke (System.Object obj, System.Object[] parameters) [0x00000] in /builddir/build/BUILD/mono-3.4.0/mcs/class/corlib/System.Reflection/MethodBase.cs:114
at System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.CallPreStartMethods () [0x0004f] in /builddir/build/BUILD/mono-3.4.0/mcs/class/System.Web/System.Web.Compilation/BuildManager.cs:561
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at System.Web.Compilation.BuildManager.CallPreStartMethods () [0x0007e] in /builddir/build/BUILD/mono-3.4.0/mcs/class/System.Web/System.Web.Compilation/BuildManager.cs:564
at System.Web.HttpApplicationFactory.InitType (System.Web.HttpContext context) [0x00059] in /builddir/build/BUILD/mono-3.4.0/mcs/class/System.Web/System.Web/HttpApplicationFactory.cs:408
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---}) in /builddir/build/BUILD/mono-3.4.0/mcs/class/System.Web/System.Web/HttpRuntime.cs:674
我检查过了，/etc/mono/ 中没有registry 文件或文件夹.我在任何子文件夹中也找不到它，我该如何解决这个问题?
I've checked it and there is no registry file or folder in /etc/mono/. I also can't find it in any subfolder, how can I resolve this question?
我正在使用最新的 3.15.6 内核运行 Fedora 20
I'm running Fedora 20 with the latest 3.15.6 kernel
$ mono --version
Mono JIT compiler version 3.4.0 (tarball Fri Jun 27 17:26:36 UTC 2014)
Copyright (C) 2002-2014 Novell, Inc, Xamarin Inc and Contributors. www.mono-project.com
TLS: __thread
SIGSEGV: altstack
Notifications: epoll
Architecture: amd64
Disabled: none
Misc: softdebug
LLVM: supported, not enabled.
GC: sgen
$ xsp4 --version
xsp4.exe 3.0.0.0
Copyright (C) 2002-2011 Novell, Inc.
Minimalistic web server for testing System.Web
我在 Ubuntu 14.04 LTS 中有另一个设置并且该设置有效，所以它可能与单声道版本有关，或者我可能缺少一些库?
I have another setup in Ubuntu 14.04 LTS and that one works, so it might be something with the mono version, or maybe I'm missing some library?
推荐答案
原来只是使用 mkdir
Turns out simply creating the folder using mkdir
sudo mkdir/etc/mono/registry
并使用 chmod
sudo chmod uog+rw/etc/mono/registry
成功了.
但是我仍然不明白这样一个文件夹在 Ubuntu 中隐藏在哪里，为什么不需要在那里创建它，以及为什么在安装过程中没有自动创建它.
However I still don't understand where such a folder is hidden in Ubuntu and why it doesn't need to be created there, as well as why it isn't created automatically during the installation.