问题描述
我正在尝试从 PhoneGap 应用程序打开 Safari(在 iPhone 上)中的链接.我正在使用 PhoneGap 3.1.0 版，并使用 PhoneGap Build 来构建应用程序.
I'm trying to open links in Safari (on an iPhone) from a PhoneGap application. I'm using PhoneGap version 3.1.0, and use PhoneGap Build, to build the application.
我在页面上有两个链接(如下所示在 www/index.html 中).这两个链接都在 PhoneGap 应用程序内打开.我可以看到 PhoneGap 已正确加载，因为 alert('device ready!'); 已触发.
I have two links on the page (shown below in www/index.html). Both links open inside the PhoneGap application. I can see that PhoneGap is loaded correctly, because alert('device ready!'); is triggered.
我需要更改什么才能在默认浏览器(应用程序外)中打开链接?
What do I need to change, to open the links in the default browser (outside the app)?
www/config.xml 文件如下所示:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<widget xmlns="http://www.w3.org/ns/widgets" xmlns:gap="http://phonegap.com/ns/1.0" id="com.company.appname" version="0.0.3">
<name>AppName</name>
<description>description</description>
<author href="http://www.example.com/" email="hello@example.com">
Company
</author>
<preference name="phonegap-version" value="3.1.0" />
<preference name="orientation" value="portrait" />
<preference name="stay-in-webview" value="false" />
<gap:plugin name="org.apache.cordova.inappbrowser" version="0.2.3" />
<gap:plugin name="org.apache.cordova.dialogs" version="0.2.2" />
<gap:plugin name="com.phonegap.plugins.pushplugin" version="2.0.5" />
<plugins>
<plugin name="InAppBrowser" value="CDVInAppBrowser" />
</plugins>
<feature name="InAppBrowser">
<param name="ios-package" value="CDVInAppBrowser" />
</feature>
<access origin="*" />
</widget>
www/index.html 文件如下所示:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no">
<title>Test application</title>
</head>
<body>
<a href="#" onclick="openUrl('http://www.google.com/'); return false;">Link test 1</a>
<a href="#" onclick="window.open('http://www.google.com/', '_system', 'location=yes'); return false;">Test link 2</a>
<script src="phonegap.js"></script>
<script src="cordova.js"></script>
<script src="js/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function openUrl(url) {
alert("open url: " + url);
window.open(url, '_blank', 'location=yes');
}
function onDeviceReady() {
alert('device ready!');
}
$(function() {
document.addEventListener("deviceready", onDeviceReady, true);
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
这是项目结构:
├── platforms
├── plugins
│ └── org.apache.cordova.inappbrowser
│ ├── LICENSE
│ ├── package.json
│ ├── plugin.xml
│ ├── README.md
│ ├── RELEASENOTES.md
│ ├── src
│ │ ├── android
│ │ │ ├── InAppBrowser.java
│ │ │ └── InAppChromeClient.java
│ │ ├── blackberry10
│ │ │ └── README.md
│ │ ├── ios
│ │ │ ├── CDVInAppBrowser.h
│ │ │ └── CDVInAppBrowser.m
│ │ └── wp
│ │ └── InAppBrowser.cs
│ └── www
│ ├── InAppBrowser.js
│ └── windows8
│ └── InAppBrowserProxy.js
├── README.md
└── www
├── config.xml
├── cordova.js
├── index.html
├── js
│ └── jquery-1.9.1.js
└── phonegap.js
推荐答案
这是我在 Cordova/Phonegap 3.6.3
安装 inappbroswer cordova 插件:
Install the inappbroswer cordova plugin:
cordova plugin add org.apache.cordova.inappbrowser
我想让我的 phonegap 应用尽可能与标准网页相似:我希望通过在链接上设置 target="_blank" 来实现它，它可以在外部页面中打开.
I wanted to keep my phonegap app as similar as possible to a standard web page: I wanted that by having target="_blank" on a link, it would open in an external page.
我是这样实现的:
$("a[target='_blank']").click(function(e){
e.preventDefault();
window.open($(e.currentTarget).attr('href'), '_system', '');
});
所以我所要做的就是使用如下链接
so all i have to do is use a link like the following
<a href="http://www.example.com" target="_blank">Link</a>