第二个重写规则在HTAccess中不起作用，并显示404未找到页面

问题描述

嗨，我有这样的链接：

www.example.com/a-letter/a-1.html
www.example.com/b-letter/b-1.html

a Letter和b-Letter文件夹下也有3个文件。我删除了a-letter部分，并使用以下.htaccess代码：

##
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /a-letter/ [NC]
RewriteRule ^a-letter/(.*)$ /$1 [L,R=301,NC,NE]
##

并删除了带有.htaccess代码的b-letter部分：

##
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /b-letter/ [NC]
RewriteRule ^b-letter/(.*)$ /$1 [L,R=301,NC,NE]
##

我正在使用此htaccess代码重定向所有a-1a-2a-3文件：

RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^/?a-letter/(.*)(/|.html)?$ /$1 [R=301,L]
RequestCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/a-letter%{REQUEST_URI}.html -f
RewriteRule ^/?(a-1|a-2|a-3)/? /a-letter/$1.html [END]

另外，我正在使用此htaccess代码重定向所有b-1b-2b-3文件：

##
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^/?b-letter/(.*)(/|.html)?$ /$1 [R=301,L]
RequestCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/b-letter%{REQUEST_URI}.html -f
RewriteRule ^/?(b-1|b-2|b-3)/? /b-letter/$1.html [END]
##

同一.htaccess文件中的所有这些代码，当我想要打开www.example.com/a-1.html页面时，它会正确打开。我的问题是，虽然我对b-letter使用了相同的代码，但我无法打开www.example.com/b-1的链接。我得到了404未找到错误。当我这次将b字母的代码替换到.htaccess文件的顶部时，www.example.com/b-1正确打开，但www.example.com/a-1链接没有打开.htaccess文件中下面的代码。我试图将[结束]标志改为[L]，但这对我不起作用。在这种情况下我能做些什么？有没有办法在.htaccess文件中禁用排序的重要性。我在Stackoverflow和其他网站上做了很多研究，但我找不到任何适合我的结果。如果你能帮助我，我将不胜感激。从现在开始谢谢。

更新：

我还应@anubhava的要求在下面分享了我的.htaccess文件的完整代码

#Redirection http to https start#
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} 80
RewriteRule ^.*$ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
#Redirection http to https end#


##301 Redirection Start##
Redirect 301 /index.html https://www.example.com/
Redirect 301 /index https://www.example.com/
##301 Redirection End##

##adding www to links start##
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^example.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://www.example.com/$1 [L,R=301,NC]
##adding www to links end##



#example.com/page will display the contents of example.com/page.html
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ $1.html [L,QSA]
##

#301 from example.com/page.html to example.com/page
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,9} /.*.html HTTP/
RewriteRule ^(.*).html$ /$1 [R=301,L]
##

------------------------------------------------------------------------


# remove a-letter from URLs start#
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /a-letter/ [NC]
RewriteRule ^a-letter/(.*)$ /$1 [L,R=301,NC,NE]
# remove a-letter from URLs end#

## Rewrite non a-letter links start##
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^/?a-letter/(.*)(/|.html)?$ /$1 [R=301,L]
RequestCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/a-letter%{REQUEST_URI}.html -f
RewriteRule ^/?(a-1|a-2|a-3|a-4|a-5|a-6|a-7|a-8)/? /a-letter/$1.html [END]
## Rewrite non a-letter links start##

# remove comments/a/ from links start#
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} comments/a/ [NC]
RewriteRule ^comments/a/(.*)$ /$1 [L,R=301,NC,NE]
# remove comments/a/ from links end#


## Rewrite non comments/a/ links start##
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^/?comments/a/(.*)(/|.html)?$ /$1 [R=301,L]
RequestCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/comments/a%{REQUEST_URI}.html -f
RewriteRule ^/?([^.?]+)$/? /comments/a/$1.html [END]
##Rewrite non comments/a/ links end##

------------------------------------------------------------------------


# remove b-letter from URLs start#
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /b-letter/ [NC]
RewriteRule ^b-letter/(.*)$ /$1 [L,R=301,NC,NE]
# remove b-letter from URLs end#

## Rewrite non b-letter links start##
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^/?b-letter/(.*)(/|.html)?$ /$1 [R=301,L]
RequestCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/b-letter%{REQUEST_URI}.html -f
RewriteRule ^/?(b-1|b-2|b-3|b-4|b-5|b-6|b-7|b-8)/? /b-letter/$1.html [END]
##Rewrite non b-letter links end##



#remove comments/b/ from links start#
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} comments/b/ [NC]
RewriteRule ^comments/b/(.*)$ /$1 [L,R=301,NC,NE]
# remove comments/b/ from links end#    

## Rewrite non comments/b/ links start##
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^/?comments/b/(.*)(/|.html)?$ /$1 [R=301,L]
RequestCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/comments/b%{REQUEST_URI}.html -f
RewriteRule ^/?([^.?]+)$/? /comments/b/$1.html [END]
## Rewrite non-comments/b/ links end##

------------------------------------------------------------------------

推荐答案

Hi我这样解决了我的问题：

首先我的网站链接是这样的：

www.example.com/a-letter/a-1.html
www.example.com/b-letter/b-1.html
www.example.com/comments/a/word-abc.html
www.example.com/comments/b/word-xyz.html

我从链接目录中删除了a-letter，代码如下：

# remove /a-letter/ from URLs
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /a-letter/ [NC]
RewriteRule ^a-letter/(.*)$ /$1 [L,R=301,NC,NE]

和b-letter对于上述comments/a/和comments/b/，只有字母不同。

我在内部更改了/a-1/a-2/a-3的重写规则：(而且我的托管服务使用了低速服务器，因此我写了<IfModule LiteSpeed><ifModule mod_rewrite.c>)，用这个代码www.example.com/a-1在内部显示www.example.com/a-1.html的内容。链接没有变化。

<IfModule LiteSpeed>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^/?(a-1|a-2|a-3|a-4|a-5|a-6|a-7|a-8)/? a-letter/$1.html [L]
</IfModule>

我还更改了b-letter和b-1b-2b-3，只是上面的字母不同。

我用以下代码在内部重写了非/comments/a/链接：

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/comments/a/$1.html -f
RewriteRule ^/?([^.?]+)$/?$ comments/a/$1.html [L,NC]

与上述非comments/b/链接仅字母不同。

我的.htaccess文件内容顺序如下：

##Redirect http to https start##
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} 80
RewriteRule ^.*$ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
##Redirect http to https end##



##301 Redirect Start##
Redirect 301 /index.html https://www.example.com/
Redirect 301 /index https://www.example.com/
##301 Redirect End##


##Remove .html extension start##
##example.com/page will display the contents of example.com/page.html##
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ $1.html [L,QSA]
##


##301 from example.com/page.html to example.com/page##
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,9} /.*.html HTTP/
RewriteRule ^(.*).html$ /$1 [R=301,L]
##
##Remove .html extension end##
------------------------------------------------------------------------

##remove /a-letter/ from link ##
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /a-letter/ [NC]
RewriteRule ^a-letter/(.*)$ /$1 [L,R=301,NC,NE]
##
.
.
.

##Rewrite non /a-letter/ links internally start##
<IfModule LiteSpeed>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^/?(a-1|a-2|a-3|a-4|a-5|a-6|a-7|a-8)/? a-letter/$1.html [L]
</IfModule>
##Rewrite non /a-letter/ links internally end##
.
.
.
 
##remove /comments/a/ from link start##
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} comments/a/ [NC]
RewriteRule ^comments/a/(.*)$ /$1 [L,R=301,NC,NE]
##remove /comments/a/ from link end##
.
.
.

##Rewrite non /comments/a/ links internally start##
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/comments/a/$1.html -f
RewriteRule ^/?([^.?]+)$/?$ comments/a/$1.html [L,NC]
##Rewrite non /comments/a/ links internally end##
.
.
.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

这些代码一切正常，我的网站有完整的友好URL。特别感谢@arkascha和@anubhava的帮助。