如何编写脚本，以便在SMA 50高于SMA 200时仅绘制买入MACD信号

问题描述

我有类似的策略，当SMA50高于SMA200时，在图表上只绘制MACD买入信号。不幸的是，它提示我错误：

"line 31: Mismatched input 'MACD_buy' expecting 'end of line without line continuation'

这是我的代码：

//@version=4
study("Testing MACD Strategy", overlay=true)
fastLength = input(12)
slowlength = input(26)
MACDLength = input(9)
MACD = ema(close, fastLength) - ema(close, slowlength)
aMACD = ema(MACD, MACDLength)
delta = MACD - aMACD

// EMA or SMA input //

len50 = input(50, minval=1, title="SMA 50")
len200 = input(200, minval=1, title="SMA 200")

src50 = input(close, title="SMA 50 Source")
src200 = input(close, title="SMA 200 Source")

sma50 = sma(src50, len50)
sma200 = sma(src200, len200)

//aboveEMA10 = ema10 > ema20
//belowEMA10 = ema10 < ema20

//barcolor(aboveEMA10 ? color.olive : na)

plot(sma50, color=color.blue, linewidth=3, title="SMA 50")
plot(sma200, color=color.red, linewidth=4, title="SMA 200")


if sma50 > sma200
MACD_buy = crossover(delta, 0)
plotshape(MACD_buy, title='MACD BUY', style=shape.triangleup, 
text='B', location=location.belowbar, color=#00BCD4, 
textcolor=color.gray, size=size.tiny)

if sma50 < sma200
MACD_sell = crossunder(delta, 0)
plotshape(MACD_sell, title='MACD SELL', style=shape.triangledown, 
text='S', location=location.abovebar, color=#E040FB, 
textcolor=color.gray, size=size.tiny)

推荐答案

使用IF函数时，需要将第31行和第35行移动4个空格或按1次Tab键。注意：您不能将PlotShape与IF函数一起使用。我更正了代码。

您可以删除第30、31、32、34、35、36行(代码内部不需要，但我将它们留了下来，以便您可以看到这4个空格)

您可以看到代码在这里工作，https://www.tradingview.com/x/KPz31eWv/

//@version=4
study("Testing MACD Strategy", overlay=true)
fastLength = input(12)
slowlength = input(26)
MACDLength = input(9)
MACD = ema(close, fastLength) - ema(close, slowlength)
aMACD = ema(MACD, MACDLength)
delta = MACD - aMACD
zeroline = input(0)
// EMA or SMA input //

len50 = input(50, minval=1, title="SMA 50")
len200 = input(200, minval=1, title="SMA 200")

src50 = input(close, title="SMA 50 Source")
src200 = input(close, title="SMA 200 Source")

sma50 = sma(src50, len50)
sma200 = sma(src200, len200)

//aboveEMA10 = ema10 > ema20
//belowEMA10 = ema10 < ema20

//barcolor(aboveEMA10 ? color.olive : na)

plot(sma50, color=color.blue, linewidth=3, title="SMA 50")
plot(sma200, color=color.red, linewidth=4, title="SMA 200")


if sma50 > sma200
    MACD_buy = crossover(delta, 0)
    //plotshape(MACD_buy, title='MACD BUY', style=shape.triangleup, text='B', location=location.belowbar, color=#00BCD4, textcolor=color.gray, size=size.tiny)

if sma50 < sma200
    MACD_sell = crossunder(delta, 0)
    //plotshape(MACD_sell, title='MACD SELL', style=shape.triangledown, text='S', location=location.abovebar, color=#E040FB, textcolor=color.gray, size=size.tiny)
    
    
buy = sma50 > sma200 and crossover(delta, 0)
sell = sma50 < sma200 and crossunder(delta, 0)

plotshape(buy, title='MACD BUY', style=shape.triangleup, text='B', location=location.belowbar, color=#00BCD4, textcolor=color.gray, size=size.tiny)
plotshape(sell, title='MACD SELL', style=shape.triangledown, text='S', location=location.abovebar, color=#E040FB, textcolor=color.gray, size=size.tiny)